Tour in Hunan
- Hunan province is one of the main rice-growing areas of China. It is south of
the Yangtze. Its name, meaning South of the Lake, comes from the Dongting Lake
in its northern part. Visitors to Hunan will see countless tea plantations,
bamboo groves and rice fields along the road.
Capital city, Changsha, is famous for its Han tomb excavation. Hunan
Provincial Museum displays relics excavated from the three 2100-year-old
tombs. The 5000 relics are well preserved. There are 1800 pieces of lacquerware.
The body of the woman, wife of a marquis, is incredibly well preserved. The
Han Tomb Site is now a pyramid-shaped hill. The Hunan Provincial Embroidery
Factory is worth visiting. Hunan's embroidery is one of the most famous four
in China. It is so fine that it can be displayed from either side. Chairman
Mao studied for about 5 years at the Hunan Provincial First Normal School.
The Orange Island, in the middle of Xiang River, covered with orange groves,
is a good place for relaxing walks.
Mt. Hengshan, about 310 km south of Changsha, is one of the Five Great
Mountains of China, with 72 peaks and innumerable Buddhist temples. The
most grand one is Nanyue, occupying 98,000 square meters, erected in 725.
Shaoshan, hometown of Chairman Mao, is 104 km SW of Changsha. The Birthplace
of Chairman Mao is a simple mud-brick farmhouse. Mao was born here on
December 26, 1893. A museum nearby is full of exhibits depicting events
in the life of the founder of the People's Republic.
Yueyang is a city on the north shore of Lake Dongting just south of the
Yangtze. Its Yueyang Tower was first built in A.D. 716 in the Tang. It
is made of wood, 19 meters high. Junshang Islang, 15 km west across
the lake, has 72 hills. The highest hill has a celebrated view of the
740,000-acre lake.
Zhangjiajie, a natural forest park, is in the western part of Hunan.
It is a paradise full of forests, brooks, beautiful hills, stone pillars,
flowers and wild boar, monkeys and leopards. It is one of the attractions
most Chinese long to visit.